Install of makefile

What does import do? Exporting and importing functions easily Restrict the import by listing the functions to be imported Import on demand Modules - Behind the scenes Tools to package Perl scripts, modules, and applications Distribution directory layout Makefile. PL of Module::Install Build. PL Packaging with Build. Prev Next. Download: mp4 ogv webm. Written by Gabor Szabo. If you have any comments or questions, feel free to post them on the source of this page in GitHub.

If you want to run or update a task when certain files are updated, the make utility can come in handy. The make utility requires a file, Makefile or makefile , which defines set of tasks to be executed. You may have used make to compile a program from source code.

Most open source projects use make to compile a final executable binary, which can then be installed using make install.

In this article, we'll explore make and Makefile using basic and advanced examples. Before you start, ensure that make is installed in your system. Let's start by printing the classic "Hello World" on the terminal. Create a empty directory myproject containing a file Makefile with this content:. Now run the file by typing make inside the directory myproject.

The output will be:. This is called the target. The prerequisites or dependencies follow the target. For the sake of simplicity, we have not defined any prerequisites in this example. The command echo "Hello World" is called the recipe. The recipe uses prerequisites to make a target. The target, prerequisites, and recipes together make a rule. As an example, a target might be a binary file that depends on prerequisites source files. On the other hand, a prerequisite can also be a target that depends on other dependencies:.

It is not necessary for the target to be a file; it could be just a name for the recipe, as in our example. We call these "phony targets. Going back to the example above, when make was executed, the entire command echo "Hello World" was displayed, followed by actual command output. An alternative is installing make via Chocolatey as pointed out by Vasantha Ganesh K. If you're using Windows 10, it is built into the Linux subsystem feature. Just launch a Bash prompt press the Windows key, then type bash and choose "Bash on Ubuntu on Windows" , cd to the directory you want to make and type make.

If Bash isn't available from your start menu, here are instructions for turning on that Windows feature bit Windows only :. Download make. Another alternative is if you already installed minGW and added the bin folder the to Path environment variable, you can use "mingwmake" instead of "make".

You can also create a symlink from "make" to "mingwmake", or copying and changing the name of the file. I would not recommend the options before, they will work until you do changes on the minGW. One solution that may helpful if you want to use the command line emulator cmder. You can install the package installer chocately. First we install chocately in windows command prompt using the following line:.

After chocolatey is installed the choco command can be used to install make. The following line should be added:. Installation from GnuWin32 or via winget are good and easy options. But I only found make 3. This version lacks the very important option -O , which handles the output correctly when compiling multithreaded.

So one could expect recent versions there. But there is also the option of self compiling. And if you have to install make , which is used for compiling, this should be a valid option. As others have noted: This manual installation might cause conflicts if you have various make versions installed by other programs as well. Stack Overflow for Teams — Collaborate and share knowledge with a private group.

Create a free Team What is Teams? Collectives on Stack Overflow. Learn more. How to install and use "make" in Windows? Ask Question. Asked 6 years, 4 months ago. I always use this command structure:. In bash, this means to compile your stuff into your current directory, in the build subdirectory.

This will create your configure executable. If autogen gives you trouble, try autoregen. Configure will cache some things it finds, such as the locations of libraries or whether you are running on a 64 bit machine. I also keep the original tar. This usually goes without issues.

You want it to put the files into a specific spot you have access to, which is what the prefix flag does. Sometimes you will run into Cmake, which is another kind of make paradigm.

You need to have cmake installed, or find a Module for it.